śhamaḥ

आरुरुक्षोर्मुनेर्योगं कर्म कारणमुच्यते

śhamaḥ — meditation

For the sage climbing toward yoga, action is said to be the means. For one already established in it, stillness is.

बुद्धिर्ज्ञानमसंमोहः क्षमा सत्यं दमः शमः

śhamaḥ — control of the mind

Understanding, knowledge, clarity, patience, truthfulness, restraint of the senses, calm of mind, pleasure and pain, coming to be and ceasing to be, fear and fearlessness,

शमो दमस्तपः शौचं क्षान्तिरार्जवमेव च

śhamaḥ — tranquility

Calm, restraint, austerity, purity, patience, integrity, knowledge, insight and faith are the work born of the nature of the priestly.