5.17 Turned entirely there Krishna speaks
तद्बुद्धयस्तदात्मानस्तन्निष्ठास्तत्परायणाः
गच्छन्त्यपुनरावृत्तिं ज्ञाननिर्धूतकल्मषाः
tad-buddhayas tad-ātmānas tan-niṣhṭhās tat-parāyaṇāḥ
gachchhantyapunar-āvṛittiṁ jñāna-nirdhūta-kalmaṣhāḥ
With understanding turned there, self given there, established there, intent on that — they go where there is no returning, their faults washed away by knowledge.
Explanation
Four times over, the same word: there.
Understanding turned there, self given there, established there, intent on that. The repetition is the verse's whole method.
And the result is put as washing rather than as reward — faults washed away by knowledge. The Gita's language for liberation is more often cleaning than earning.
Word by word
- tat-buddhayaḥ
- those whose intellect is directed toward God
- tat-ātmānaḥ
- those whose heart (mind and intellect) is solely absorbed in God
- tat-niṣhṭhāḥ
- those whose intellect has firm faith in God
- tat-parāyaṇāḥ
- those who strive after God as the supreme goal and refuge
- gachchhanti
- go
- apunaḥ-āvṛittim
- not returning
- jñāna
- by knowledge
- nirdhūta
- dispelled
- kalmaṣhāḥ
- sins
Long-press or right-click the image to copy it. Nothing is uploaded — it is drawn here, on your device.