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4.20 Engaged, and accumulating nothing Krishna speaks

त्यक्त्वा कर्मफलासङ्गं नित्यतृप्तो निराश्रयः
कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपि नैव किञ्चित्करोति सः

tyaktvā karma-phalāsaṅgaṁ nitya-tṛipto nirāśhrayaḥ
karmaṇyabhipravṛitto ’pi naiva kiñchit karoti saḥ

Having given up attachment to the fruit of action, always content, dependent on nothing, such a person does not accumulate even while fully engaged.

Explanation

Fully engaged, and accumulating nothing.

Having given up attachment to the fruit, always content, dependent on nothing — such a person does not accumulate even while fully engaged.

That last clause is the whole promise of the chapter. Not less activity: the same activity leaving no residue.

Word by word

tyaktvā
having given up
karma-phala-āsaṅgam
attachment to the fruits of action
nitya
always
tṛiptaḥ
satisfied
nirāśhrayaḥ
without dependence
karmaṇi
in activities
abhipravṛittaḥ
engaged
api
despite
na
not
eva
certainly
kiñchit
anything
karoti
do
saḥ
that person