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guṇaiḥ

  • by the qualities
  • by the three modes
  • the three modes of nature
  • to the modes of material nature

In 5 verses

Chapter 1 4 of 18 chapters Chapter 18
  1. 3.5

    न हि कश्िचत्क्षणमपि जातु तिष्ठत्यकर्मकृत्

    guṇaiḥ — by the qualities

    No one can stay for even a moment without acting. Everyone is made to act by the strands of nature, whether they will it or not.

  2. 3.27

    प्रकृतेः क्रियमाणानि गुणैः कर्माणि सर्वशः

    guṇaiḥ — by the three modes

    All actions are carried out by the strands of nature. But one deluded by the sense of self thinks: I am the doer.

  3. 13.24

    य एवं वेत्ति पुरुषं प्रकृतिं च गुणैःसह

    guṇaiḥ — the three modes of nature

    One who thus knows the person and nature together with the strands is not born again, however they live.

  4. 14.23

    उदासीनवदासीनो गुणैर्यो न विचाल्यते

    guṇaiḥ — to the modes of material nature

    who sits as if indifferent, unmoved by the strands, thinking “the strands are working”, and does not stir;

  5. 18.40

    न तदस्ति पृथिव्यां वा दिवि देवेषु वा पुनः

    guṇaiḥ — modes of material nature

    There is no being on earth, nor among the gods in heaven, that is free from these three strands born of nature.