16.22 Freed from the three Krishna speaks
एतैर्विमुक्तः कौन्तेय तमोद्वारैस्त्रिभिर्नरः
आचरत्यात्मनः श्रेयस्ततो याति परां गतिम्
etair vimuktaḥ kaunteya tamo-dvārais tribhir naraḥ
ācharaty ātmanaḥ śhreyas tato yāti parāṁ gatim
A person freed from these three gates of darkness, son of Kunti, does what is good for the self, and so goes to the highest.
Explanation
Freed from those three, a person does good for themselves.
ātmanaḥ śreyaḥ — what is good for the self. Not for others, not for the world: the verse frames release from the three gates as an act of self-interest.
After twelve verses of the other nature, the way out is put in the plainest possible terms, and it takes one line.
Word by word
- etaiḥ
- from this
- vimuktaḥ
- freed
- kaunteya
- Arjun, the son of Kunti
- tamaḥ-dvāraiḥ
- gates to darkness
- tribhiḥ
- three
- naraḥ
- a person
- ācharati
- endeavor
- ātmanaḥ
- soul
- śhreyaḥ
- welfare
- tataḥ
- thereby
- yāti
- attain
- parām
- supreme
- gatim
- goal
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