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15.9 Presiding over the senses Krishna speaks

श्रोत्रं चक्षुः स्पर्शनं च रसनं घ्राणमेव च
अधिष्ठाय मनश्चायं विषयानुपसेवते

śhrotraṁ chakṣhuḥ sparśhanaṁ cha rasanaṁ ghrāṇam eva cha
adhiṣhṭhāya manaśh chāyaṁ viṣhayān upasevate

Presiding over hearing, sight, touch, taste and smell, and over the mind, he experiences the objects of sense.

Explanation

Presiding, and experiencing.

Five senses and the mind are listed, and the fragment of 15.7 is placed above them as what uses them.

The verb matters: it experiences the objects of sense. This is not a detached witness that has nothing to do with the world. The Gita's highest principle is described here as the one actually tasting the food.

Word by word

śhrotram
ears
chakṣhuḥ
eyes
sparśhanam
the sense of touch
cha
and
rasanam
tongue
ghrāṇam
nose
eva
also
cha
and
adhiṣhṭhāya
grouped around
manaḥ
mind
cha
also
ayam
they
viṣhayān
sense objects
upasevate
savors