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18.29 Understanding and steadiness Krishna speaks

बुद्धेर्भेदं धृतेश्चैव गुणतस्त्रिविधं श्रृणु
प्रोच्यमानमशेषेण पृथक्त्वेन धनञ्जय

buddher bhedaṁ dhṛiteśh chaiva guṇatas tri-vidhaṁ śhṛiṇu
prochyamānam aśheṣheṇa pṛithaktvena dhanañjaya

Hear now the threefold division of understanding and of steadiness, according to the strands, described one by one.

Explanation

Understanding and steadiness, next.

buddhi and dhṛti, described one by one.

The taxonomy is now reaching the faculties rather than the acts. What is being graded is no longer what a person does but what they judge and hold on with.

Word by word

buddheḥ
of intellect
bhedam
the distinctions
dhṛiteḥ
of determination
cha
and
eva
certainly
guṇataḥ tri-vidham
according to the three modes of material nature
śhṛiṇu
hear
prochyamānam
described
aśheṣheṇa
in detail
pṛithaktvena
distinctly
dhanañjaya
conqueror of wealth, Arjun