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1.36 Only guilt would come Arjuna speaks

निहत्य धार्तराष्ट्रान्नः का प्रीतिः स्याज्जनार्दन
पापमेवाश्रयेदस्मान्हत्वैतानाततायिनः

nihatya dhārtarāṣhṭrān naḥ kā prītiḥ syāj janārdana
pāpam evāśhrayed asmān hatvaitān ātatāyinaḥ

What pleasure would there be for us in destroying Dhritarashtra's sons? Only guilt would come to us from killing them.

Explanation

Only guilt would come of it.

pāpam eva āśrayet — wrongdoing alone would attach to us.

He has moved from what he wants to what would be true regardless. This is the first properly moral argument in the book, and it puts the question the whole Gita has to answer: can a right act leave a stain?

Word by word

nihatya
by killing
dhārtarāṣhṭrān
the sons of Dhritarashtra
naḥ
our
what
prītiḥ
pleasure
syāt
will there be
janārdana
he who looks after the public, Shree Krishna
pāpam
vices
eva
certainly
āśhrayet
must come upon
asmān
us
hatvā
by killing
etān
all these
ātatāyinaḥ
aggressors